Wednesday, August 19, 2009

Day 23: Goodbye Cali


Well today is my last day in California for a while...I'm off to Louisiana in the morning! I thought this would be a great time to talk about any California dishes that are favorites or originate in the Orange State.

California Style Pizza-This is a style of single-serving pizza that combines New York and Italian thin crust with toppings from the California Cuisine cooking style. The distinguishing feature of California-style pizza is the use of nontraditional toppings that derive from cuisines other than the usual Italian-style tomato sauce and mozzarella cheese, and especially incorporate fresh vegetables such as artichokes. For example, California-style pizza might include Thai pizza topped with bean sprouts and peanut sauce.

California Roll-This is a maki-zushi (roll), a kind of sushi roll, usually made inside-out, containing cucumber, crab meat or imitation crab stick, and avocado.

Cobb Salad-First made in 1937, a man named Bob Cobb combined a head of lettuce, an avocado, some romaine, watercress, tomatoes, some cold breast of chicken, a hard-boiled egg, chives, cheese and some old-fashioned French dressing and finally some chopped, crispy bacon.

Avocados-In 1871 the judge of Santa Barnara introduced avocados to the U.S. with trees from Mexico. In the early 1900s, growers were seeing the avocado's commercial potential and have grown them ever since.

Sourdough Bread-A white bread made with sour starter made from flour, water, and sugar. The use of a sour starter is a method of bread baking that goes back at least six thousand years, for yeast had to be sustained from bread batch to bread batch.

Ciopinno-A fish stew cooked with tomatoes, wine, and spices, and associated at least since the 1930s with San Francisco. The word is Italian, from a Genoese dialect, ciuppin, for a fish stew, and the dish seems to have originated with the Italian immigrants of San Francisco, who often used the crabmeat available in the city's markets.

My favorite of these foods would have to be the California Roll which is available everywhere in the country so I won't have to go without that for a while.

Tuesday, August 18, 2009

Day 22: Girl Scout Cookies

Girl Scout Orginaization has been selling cookies since 1917 to raise funds. The first Girl Scout cookie recipe was a sugar cookie. In 1936 the national organization began licensing commercial bakers to produce cookies. During World War II the Girl Scouts sold calendars rather than cookies, due to shortages of flour, sugar, and butter. Starting in 2009, several of the cookie varieties were either made smaller or had fewer cookies per box, without a corresponding drop in price. Ihis change was necessary to compensate for rising cost of ingredients.

-Thin Mints: Thin, mint-flavored chocolate wafers dipped in a chocolate coating.

-Do-si-dos (Peanut Butter Sandwiches): Peanut butter filling sandwiched between crunchy oatmeal cookies.

-Tagalongs (Peanut Butter Patties): Crispy vanilla cookies layered with peanut butter and covered with a chocolate coating.

-Trefoils (Shortbread): A traditional shortbread cookie made in the shape of the Girl Scout trefoil logo.

-Samoas are also called Caramel deLites.Samoas (Caramel deLites): Vanilla cookies coated in caramel, sprinkled with toasted coconut and laced with chocolate stripes.

-All Abouts (Animal Treasures, Thanks-A-Lot): Shortbread cookies dipped in fudge and topped with an embossed thank-you message in one of five languages, including English, Spanish, French, Chinese, and Swahili.

-Lemon Chalet Cremes: Cinnamon sandwich cookies with lemon creme filling.

-Cinna-spins Introduced in 2008 by ABC Bakers, Cinna-spins are cinnamon-flavored cookies that come in 100-calorie packs. Cinna-spins are shaped like miniature cinnamon rolls. Retired and replaced by Daisy Go Rounds.

-Daisy Go Rounds: Very similar to Cinna-spins, this cookie replaced them for the 2009 sale. They are advertised as low fat and also come in 100 calorie packs. They are cinnamon flavored and shaped like daisies. These cookies are only available from ABC Bakers.

-Sugar Free Chocolate Chips Introduced in 2008, they are small sugar free cookies.

-Dulce De Leche Introduced in 2009, these are Latin caramel cookies.

-Lemonades Round shortbread cookie with lemon icing.


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Homemade Samoas (a.k.a. Caramel de-Lites)
Cookies
1 cup butter, soft
1/2 cup sugar
2 cups all purpose flour
1/4 tsp baking powder
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
up to 2 tbsp milk

Preheat oven to 350F.
In a large mixing bowl, cream together butter and sugar. Mix in flour, baking powder and salt at a low speed, followed by the vanilla and milk, adding in the milk as needed to make the dough come together without being sticky (it’s possible you might not need to add milk at all). The dough should come together into a soft, not-too-sticky ball. Add in a bit of extra flour if your dough is very sticky.
Roll the dough (working in two or three batches) out between pieces of wax paper to about 1/4-inch thickness (or slightly less) and use a 1 1/2-inch cookie cutter to make rounds. Place on a parchment lined baking sheet and use a knife, or the end of a wide straw, to cut a smaller center hole. Repeat with remaining dough. Alternatively, use scant tablespoons of dough and press into an even layer in a mini donut pan to form the rounds.
Bake cookies for 10-12 minutes, until bottoms are lightly browned and cookies are set. If using a mini donut pan, bake for only about 10 minutes, until edges are light gold.
Cool for a few minutes on the baking sheet then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Topping
3 cups shredded coconut (sweetened or unsweetened)
12-oz good-quality chewy caramels
1/4 tsp salt
3 tbsp milk
8 oz. dark or semisweet chocolate (chocolate chips are ok)

Preheat oven to 300. Spread coconut evenly on a parchment-lined baking sheet (preferably one with sides) and toast 20 minutes, stirring every 5 minutes, until coconut is golden. Cool on baking sheet, stirring occasionally. Set aside.

Unwrap the caramels and place in a large microwave-safe bowl with milk and salt. Cook on high for 3-4 minutes, stopping to stir a few times to help the caramel melt. When smooth, fold in toasted coconut with a spatula.
Using the spatula or a small offset spatula, spread topping on cooled cookies, using about 2-3 tsp per cookie. Reheat caramel for a few seconds in the microwave if it gets too firm to work with.

While topping sets up, melt chocolate in a small bowl. Heat on high in the microwave in 45 second intervals, stirring thoroughly to prevent scorching. Dip the base of each cookie into the chocolate and place on a clean piece of parchment paper. Transfer all remaining chocolate (or melt a bit of additional chocolate, if necessary) into a piping bag or a ziplock bag with the corner snipped off and drizzle finished cookies with chocolate.
Let chocolate set completely before storing in an airtight container.

Makes about 3 1/2-4 dozen cookies.

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Homemade Thin Mints
2 1/4 cups all purpose flour
1/4 cup cornstarch
6 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
1/2 tsp salt
1 cup white sugar
1/2 cup butter, room temperature
1/3 cup milk (any kind)
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
3/4 tsp peppermint extract

In a small bowl, whisk together flour, cornstarch, cocoa powder and salt.
In a large bowl, cream together butter and sugar. With the mixer on low speed, add in the milk and the extracts. Mixture will look curdled. Gradually, add in the flour mixture until fully incorporated.
Shape dough into two logs, about 1 1/2 inches (or about 4 cm) in diameter, wrap in plastic wrap and freeze for at least 1-2 hours, until dough is very firm.
Preheat oven to 375F.
Slice dough into rounds not more than 1/4 inch thick - if they are too thick, they will not be as crisp - and place on a parchment lined baking sheet. Cookies will not spread very much, so you can put them quite close together.
Bake for 13-15 minutes, until cookies are firm at the edges. Cool cookies completely on a wire rack before dipping in chocolate.

Dark Chocolate Coating
10-oz dark or semisweet chocolate
1/2 cup butter, room temperature

In a microwave safe bowl, combine chocolate and butter. Melt on high power in the microwave, stirring every 45-60 seconds, until chocolate is smooth. Chocolate should have a consistency somewhere between chocolate syrup and fudge for a thin coating.
Dip each cookie in melted chocolate, turn with a fork to coat, then transfer to a piece of parchment paper or wax paper to set up for at least 30 minutes, or until chocolate is cool and firm.
Reheat chocolate as needed to keep it smooth and easy to dip into.

Makes 3 1/2-4 dozen cookies.
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Homemade Tagalongs (a.k.a. Peanut Butter Patties)
Cookies
1 cup butter, soft
1/2 cup sugar
2 cups all purpose flour
1/4 tsp baking powder
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
2 tbsp milk

Preheat oven to 350F.
In a large mixing bowl, cream together butter and sugar. Mix in flour, baking powder and salt at a low speed, followed by the vanilla and milk. The dough should come together into a soft ball.
Take a tablespoon full of dough and flatten it into a disc about 1/4-inch thick. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet and repeat with remaining dough. Cookies will not spread too much, so you can squeeze them in more than you would for chocolate chip cookies. (Alternatively, you can use a cookie cutter, as described in the post above).
Bake cookies for 11-13 minutes, until bottoms and the edges are lightly browned and cookies are set.
Immediately after removing cookies from the oven, use your thumb or a small spoon to make a depression in the center of each cookie
Cool for a few minutes on the baking sheet then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Filling
1 1/2 cups creamy peanut butter (natural or regular)
3/4 cup confectioners’ sugar*
generous pinch salt
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
about 8-oz semisweet chocolate

In a small bowl, whisk together peanut butter, confectioners’ sugar, salt and vanilla. When the mixture has come together, heat it in the microwave (again in short intervals, stirring frequently), until it is very, very soft. Working carefully with the hot filling, transfer it to a pastry bag (or plastic bag with the tip cut off) and pipe a generous dome of the filling into each cookie’s “thumbprint”.
Chill cookies with filling for 20-30 minutes, or until the peanut butter is firm.
Melt the chocolate in a small, heat-resistant bowl. This can be done in a microwave (with frequent stirring) or on a double boiler, but the bowl of melted chocolate should ultimately be placed above a pan of hot, but not boiling, water to keep it fluid while you work.
Dip chilled cookies into chocolate, let excess drip off, and place on a sheet of parchment paper to let the cookies set up. The setting process can be accelerated by putting the cookies into the refrigerator once they have been coated.

Makes about 3-dozen
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Homemade Do-si-dos a.k.a. Peanut Butter Sandwich Cookies
Cookies
2 1/4 cups all purpose flour
2 tbsp baking soda
1 tbsp baking powder
1/2 tsp salt
1 1/2 cups unsalted butter, room temperature
3/4 cup chunky peanut butter
1 cup brown sugar
1 cup sugar
3 large eggs
1 tsp vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups quick-cooking oats (not instant or regular)



Filling
1 1/2 cups creamy peanut butter, room temperature
1/2 cup butter, room temperature
1/4 cup confectioners’ sugar

Preheat oven to 350F.
Start with the cookies. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt.
In a large bowl, cream together butter and peanut butter. Beat in the sugars until fluffy, then add in the eggs one at a time, waiting until each is fully incorporated before adding the next. Stir in vanilla extract.
Working at a low speed, mix in the flour, followed by the oats (if you don’t have quick-cooking, pulse whole rolled oats in the food processor to chop them up a bit).
On a parchment-lined baking sheet, drop teaspoonfuls of batter (roughly 3/4-in. sized balls), leaving about 2 inches between each to allow for spread.
Bake for about 10 minutes, until cookies are a light golden brown. Cool on baking sheet for 5 minutes, making small holes in 1/2 of the cookies (for the tops of the sandwiches) before they set up. Transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Once cookies have cooled, make the filling.
In a large bowl, cream together smooth peanut butter, butter and confectioners’ sugar until very smooth. Spread 2-3 tsp onto half of the finished cookies and sandwich with the remaining halves. If you chose to make yours with GS-lookalike holes in some of the cookies, use these as the tops of the sandwiches.
Store in an airtight container.

Makes about 48 sandwich cookies.

Monday, August 17, 2009

Day 21: More Fail Cakes!

You've all seen the far less than adequate mass-produced store cakes. Like the 4 inch diameter cake that can't even hold up to the pound of frosting and large plastic decoration that it's adorned with. And then of course there's the custom-ordered cakes that don't always come out as planned. Here are some examples.

This cake was supposed to say "Shawn and Glenn, Happy Fatherhood." I wonder what this person was thinking when he or she was icing the cake.


Talk about carefully listening to the customer. This woman asked this walmart baker for a cake that said "Best Wishes Suzanne, Underneath That, We Will Miss You."


This customer had the misfortune of ordering a 3-D ocean cake. Need I say more? ^_^


A classic case of a cake order not quite turning out as it's supposed to.

Day 21: Haribo Star Mix


I've never actually seen this but it's quite unusual. I'm not a huge fan of gummy snacks but I'm quite fond of Haribo candies. The Haribo mix comes with gummy bears, gummy rings, gummy eggs, gummy hearts, and gummy coca-cola bottles. A very unusual combination if I do say so myself.

Sunday, August 16, 2009

Day 20: Last Week in the Desert Cake

So because this is my last week in the sunny desert of Southern California my mom ordered my a small custom-made cake in celebration of that and my graduation. In Cathedral City there's this great little bakery called The Pastry Swan. Hands-down best cake bakery possible! Our usual choice of cake is either chocolate or vanilla. Their cakes are three layers thick so we choose a raspberry mousse and a raspberry jam as fillings. Now I'm not sure why but generally it seems that chocolate cake can come out to be drier than vanilla or yellow cake. Such is not the case with this place! The chocolate cake we ordered was deliciously moist with a quality similar to cakey-brownie. The raspberry mousse is a very light pink color that tastes like whipped cream with the strong and tangy essence of raspberry. The raspberry jam layer is in fact raspberry preserves so there is nothing particularly unique about their jam usage. Though I must add my favorite part of the cake is the mix of the chocolate cake and the jam. The entire cake is covered in whipped buttercream. Now I make a good buttercream frosting but there's is significantly different. Their version goes very well with the cake. It's much lighter and blander than regular buttercream frosting and it does not have the strong and somewhat metallic taste of powdered sugar. Also, the pastry swan does an excellent job in cake design using the best and only fondant I think I'd ever be able to eat plain. For this particular cake I merely asked for blue, pink, and yellow fondant balls to border the base of the cake. I had planned to create a candy mosaic on the top. The mosaic wasn't as elegant as I had planned. I used Tropical Dots, Good & Fruity, Crazy Core Skittles, & Peanut Butter M&Ms. I need more and smaller candies. And by the way, Good & Fruity? Not so good. The flavor's alright but the texture is just awful. It tastes similar to the crunchy shell of a jelly bean before you hit the the more gummy-like center. Anyway, I didn't really enjoy my mosaic. Not only that but it ruined the cake-eating experience. I kept having to pick off the candies as I ate cake. I have made a mental not to mess with a custom-made cake again.





My brother (and mom) got a little anxious because I kept taking pictures rather than cutting them a piece...

I've decided to include some more pictures of other pastry swan cakes to demonstrate their creativity! ^_^




Saturday, August 15, 2009

Day 19: Hey Out There!

Hey anyone who reads this...I have a request to make! Could you please comment or follow my blog so that I know if anyone actually thinks it's good? I'd really appreciate it. You can even offer possible topics or if you have any questions on any foo, anime, manga, Japanese, baking, cooking, dessert-related I'd be more than happy to answer!

Day 19: Fail Cakes!